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- <?php
- /**
- * Geolocation class
- *
- * Handles geolocation and updating the geolocation database.
- *
- * This product includes GeoLite data created by MaxMind, available from http://www.maxmind.com.
- *
- * @package WooCommerce/Classes
- * @version 3.4.0
- */
- defined( 'ABSPATH' ) || exit;
- /**
- * WC_Geolocation Class.
- */
- class WC_Geolocation {
- /**
- * GeoLite IPv4 DB.
- *
- * @deprecated 3.4.0
- */
- const GEOLITE_DB = 'http://geolite.maxmind.com/download/geoip/database/GeoLiteCountry/GeoIP.dat.gz';
- /**
- * GeoLite IPv6 DB.
- *
- * @deprecated 3.4.0
- */
- const GEOLITE_IPV6_DB = 'http://geolite.maxmind.com/download/geoip/database/GeoIPv6.dat.gz';
- /**
- * GeoLite2 DB.
- *
- * @since 3.4.0
- */
- const GEOLITE2_DB = 'http://geolite.maxmind.com/download/geoip/database/GeoLite2-Country.tar.gz';
- /**
- * API endpoints for looking up user IP address.
- *
- * @var array
- */
- private static $ip_lookup_apis = array(
- 'icanhazip' => 'http://icanhazip.com',
- 'ipify' => 'http://api.ipify.org/',
- 'ipecho' => 'http://ipecho.net/plain',
- 'ident' => 'http://ident.me',
- 'whatismyipaddress' => 'http://bot.whatismyipaddress.com',
- );
- /**
- * API endpoints for geolocating an IP address
- *
- * @var array
- */
- private static $geoip_apis = array(
- 'ipinfo.io' => 'https://ipinfo.io/%s/json',
- 'ip-api.com' => 'http://ip-api.com/json/%s',
- );
- /**
- * Check if server supports MaxMind GeoLite2 Reader.
- *
- * @since 3.4.0
- * @return bool
- */
- private static function supports_geolite2() {
- return version_compare( PHP_VERSION, '5.4.0', '>=' );
- }
- /**
- * Check if geolocation is enabled.
- *
- * @since 3.4.0
- * @param string $current_settings Current geolocation settings.
- * @return bool
- */
- private static function is_geolocation_enabled( $current_settings ) {
- return in_array( $current_settings, array( 'geolocation', 'geolocation_ajax' ), true );
- }
- /**
- * Prevent geolocation via MaxMind when using legacy versions of php.
- *
- * @since 3.4.0
- * @param string $default_customer_address current value.
- * @return string
- */
- public static function disable_geolocation_on_legacy_php( $default_customer_address ) {
- if ( self::is_geolocation_enabled( $default_customer_address ) ) {
- $default_customer_address = 'base';
- }
- return $default_customer_address;
- }
- /**
- * Hook in geolocation functionality.
- */
- public static function init() {
- if ( self::supports_geolite2() ) {
- // Only download the database from MaxMind if the geolocation function is enabled, or a plugin specifically requests it.
- if ( self::is_geolocation_enabled( get_option( 'woocommerce_default_customer_address' ) ) || apply_filters( 'woocommerce_geolocation_update_database_periodically', false ) ) {
- add_action( 'woocommerce_geoip_updater', array( __CLASS__, 'update_database' ) );
- }
- // Trigger database update when settings are changed to enable geolocation.
- add_filter( 'pre_update_option_woocommerce_default_customer_address', array( __CLASS__, 'maybe_update_database' ), 10, 2 );
- } else {
- add_filter( 'pre_option_woocommerce_default_customer_address', array( __CLASS__, 'disable_geolocation_on_legacy_php' ) );
- }
- }
- /**
- * Maybe trigger a DB update for the first time.
- *
- * @param string $new_value New value.
- * @param string $old_value Old value.
- * @return string
- */
- public static function maybe_update_database( $new_value, $old_value ) {
- if ( $new_value !== $old_value && self::is_geolocation_enabled( $new_value ) ) {
- self::update_database();
- }
- return $new_value;
- }
- /**
- * Get current user IP Address.
- *
- * @return string
- */
- public static function get_ip_address() {
- if ( isset( $_SERVER['HTTP_X_REAL_IP'] ) ) { // WPCS: input var ok, CSRF ok.
- return sanitize_text_field( wp_unslash( $_SERVER['HTTP_X_REAL_IP'] ) ); // WPCS: input var ok, CSRF ok.
- } elseif ( isset( $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'] ) ) { // WPCS: input var ok, CSRF ok.
- // Proxy servers can send through this header like this: X-Forwarded-For: client1, proxy1, proxy2
- // Make sure we always only send through the first IP in the list which should always be the client IP.
- return (string) rest_is_ip_address( trim( current( preg_split( '/,/', sanitize_text_field( wp_unslash( $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'] ) ) ) ) ) ); // WPCS: input var ok, CSRF ok.
- } elseif ( isset( $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] ) ) { // @codingStandardsIgnoreLine
- return sanitize_text_field( wp_unslash( $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] ) ); // @codingStandardsIgnoreLine
- }
- return '';
- }
- /**
- * Get user IP Address using an external service.
- * This is used mainly as a fallback for users on localhost where
- * get_ip_address() will be a local IP and non-geolocatable.
- *
- * @return string
- */
- public static function get_external_ip_address() {
- $external_ip_address = '0.0.0.0';
- if ( '' !== self::get_ip_address() ) {
- $transient_name = 'external_ip_address_' . self::get_ip_address();
- $external_ip_address = get_transient( $transient_name );
- }
- if ( false === $external_ip_address ) {
- $external_ip_address = '0.0.0.0';
- $ip_lookup_services = apply_filters( 'woocommerce_geolocation_ip_lookup_apis', self::$ip_lookup_apis );
- $ip_lookup_services_keys = array_keys( $ip_lookup_services );
- shuffle( $ip_lookup_services_keys );
- foreach ( $ip_lookup_services_keys as $service_name ) {
- $service_endpoint = $ip_lookup_services[ $service_name ];
- $response = wp_safe_remote_get( $service_endpoint, array( 'timeout' => 2 ) );
- if ( ! is_wp_error( $response ) && rest_is_ip_address( $response['body'] ) ) {
- $external_ip_address = apply_filters( 'woocommerce_geolocation_ip_lookup_api_response', wc_clean( $response['body'] ), $service_name );
- break;
- }
- }
- set_transient( $transient_name, $external_ip_address, WEEK_IN_SECONDS );
- }
- return $external_ip_address;
- }
- /**
- * Geolocate an IP address.
- *
- * @param string $ip_address IP Address.
- * @param bool $fallback If true, fallbacks to alternative IP detection (can be slower).
- * @param bool $api_fallback If true, uses geolocation APIs if the database file doesn't exist (can be slower).
- * @return array
- */
- public static function geolocate_ip( $ip_address = '', $fallback = true, $api_fallback = true ) {
- // Filter to allow custom geolocation of the IP address.
- $country_code = apply_filters( 'woocommerce_geolocate_ip', false, $ip_address, $fallback, $api_fallback );
- if ( false === $country_code ) {
- // If GEOIP is enabled in CloudFlare, we can use that (Settings -> CloudFlare Settings -> Settings Overview).
- if ( ! empty( $_SERVER['HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY'] ) ) { // WPCS: input var ok, CSRF ok.
- $country_code = strtoupper( sanitize_text_field( wp_unslash( $_SERVER['HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY'] ) ) ); // WPCS: input var ok, CSRF ok.
- } elseif ( ! empty( $_SERVER['GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE'] ) ) { // WPCS: input var ok, CSRF ok.
- // WP.com VIP has a variable available.
- $country_code = strtoupper( sanitize_text_field( wp_unslash( $_SERVER['GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE'] ) ) ); // WPCS: input var ok, CSRF ok.
- } elseif ( ! empty( $_SERVER['HTTP_X_COUNTRY_CODE'] ) ) { // WPCS: input var ok, CSRF ok.
- // VIP Go has a variable available also.
- $country_code = strtoupper( sanitize_text_field( wp_unslash( $_SERVER['HTTP_X_COUNTRY_CODE'] ) ) ); // WPCS: input var ok, CSRF ok.
- } else {
- $ip_address = $ip_address ? $ip_address : self::get_ip_address();
- $database = self::get_local_database_path();
- if ( self::supports_geolite2() && file_exists( $database ) ) {
- $country_code = self::geolocate_via_db( $ip_address, $database );
- } elseif ( $api_fallback ) {
- $country_code = self::geolocate_via_api( $ip_address );
- } else {
- $country_code = '';
- }
- if ( ! $country_code && $fallback ) {
- // May be a local environment - find external IP.
- return self::geolocate_ip( self::get_external_ip_address(), false, $api_fallback );
- }
- }
- }
- return array(
- 'country' => $country_code,
- 'state' => '',
- );
- }
- /**
- * Path to our local db.
- *
- * @param string $deprecated Deprecated since 3.4.0.
- * @return string
- */
- public static function get_local_database_path( $deprecated = '2' ) {
- $upload_dir = wp_upload_dir();
- return apply_filters( 'woocommerce_geolocation_local_database_path', $upload_dir['basedir'] . '/GeoLite2-Country.mmdb', $deprecated );
- }
- /**
- * Update geoip database.
- */
- public static function update_database() {
- $logger = wc_get_logger();
- if ( ! self::supports_geolite2() ) {
- $logger->notice( 'Requires PHP 5.4 to be able to download MaxMind GeoLite2 database', array( 'source' => 'geolocation' ) );
- return;
- }
- require_once ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/file.php';
- $upload_dir = wp_upload_dir();
- $tmp_database_path = download_url( self::GEOLITE2_DB );
- if ( ! is_wp_error( $tmp_database_path ) ) {
- try {
- // GeoLite2 database name.
- $database = 'GeoLite2-Country.mmdb';
- $dest_path = trailingslashit( $upload_dir['basedir'] ) . $database;
- // Extract files with PharData. Tool built into PHP since 5.3.
- $file = new PharData( $tmp_database_path ); // phpcs:ignore PHPCompatibility.PHP.NewClasses.phardataFound
- $file_path = trailingslashit( $file->current()->getFileName() ) . $database;
- // Extract under uploads directory.
- $file->extractTo( $upload_dir['basedir'], $file_path, true );
- // Remove old database.
- @unlink( $dest_path ); // phpcs:ignore Generic.PHP.NoSilencedErrors.Discouraged, WordPress.VIP.FileSystemWritesDisallow.file_ops_unlink
- // Copy database and delete tmp directories.
- @rename( trailingslashit( $upload_dir['basedir'] ) . $file_path, $dest_path ); // phpcs:ignore Generic.PHP.NoSilencedErrors.Discouraged, WordPress.VIP.FileSystemWritesDisallow.file_ops_rename
- @rmdir( trailingslashit( $upload_dir['basedir'] ) . $file->current()->getFileName() ); // phpcs:ignore Generic.PHP.NoSilencedErrors.Discouraged, WordPress.VIP.FileSystemWritesDisallow.directory_rmdir
- // Set correct file permission.
- @chmod( $dest_path, 0644 ); // phpcs:ignore Generic.PHP.NoSilencedErrors.Discouraged, WordPress.VIP.FileSystemWritesDisallow.chmod_chmod
- } catch ( Exception $e ) {
- $logger->notice( $e->getMessage(), array( 'source' => 'geolocation' ) );
- // Reschedule download of DB.
- wp_clear_scheduled_hook( 'woocommerce_geoip_updater' );
- wp_schedule_event( strtotime( 'first tuesday of next month' ), 'monthly', 'woocommerce_geoip_updater' );
- }
- @unlink( $tmp_database_path ); // phpcs:ignore Generic.PHP.NoSilencedErrors.Discouraged, WordPress.VIP.FileSystemWritesDisallow.file_ops_unlink
- } else {
- $logger->notice(
- 'Unable to download GeoIP Database: ' . $tmp_database_path->get_error_message(),
- array( 'source' => 'geolocation' )
- );
- }
- }
- /**
- * Use MAXMIND GeoLite database to geolocation the user.
- *
- * @param string $ip_address IP address.
- * @param string $database Database path.
- * @return string
- */
- private static function geolocate_via_db( $ip_address, $database ) {
- if ( ! class_exists( 'WC_Geolite_Integration', false ) ) {
- require_once WC_ABSPATH . 'includes/class-wc-geolite-integration.php';
- }
- $geolite = new WC_Geolite_Integration( $database );
- return $geolite->get_country_iso( $ip_address );
- }
- /**
- * Use APIs to Geolocate the user.
- *
- * Geolocation APIs can be added through the use of the woocommerce_geolocation_geoip_apis filter.
- * Provide a name=>value pair for service-slug=>endpoint.
- *
- * If APIs are defined, one will be chosen at random to fulfil the request. After completing, the result
- * will be cached in a transient.
- *
- * @param string $ip_address IP address.
- * @return string
- */
- private static function geolocate_via_api( $ip_address ) {
- $country_code = get_transient( 'geoip_' . $ip_address );
- if ( false === $country_code ) {
- $geoip_services = apply_filters( 'woocommerce_geolocation_geoip_apis', self::$geoip_apis );
- if ( empty( $geoip_services ) ) {
- return '';
- }
- $geoip_services_keys = array_keys( $geoip_services );
- shuffle( $geoip_services_keys );
- foreach ( $geoip_services_keys as $service_name ) {
- $service_endpoint = $geoip_services[ $service_name ];
- $response = wp_safe_remote_get( sprintf( $service_endpoint, $ip_address ), array( 'timeout' => 2 ) );
- if ( ! is_wp_error( $response ) && $response['body'] ) {
- switch ( $service_name ) {
- case 'ipinfo.io':
- $data = json_decode( $response['body'] );
- $country_code = isset( $data->country ) ? $data->country : '';
- break;
- case 'ip-api.com':
- $data = json_decode( $response['body'] );
- $country_code = isset( $data->countryCode ) ? $data->countryCode : ''; // @codingStandardsIgnoreLine
- break;
- default:
- $country_code = apply_filters( 'woocommerce_geolocation_geoip_response_' . $service_name, '', $response['body'] );
- break;
- }
- $country_code = sanitize_text_field( strtoupper( $country_code ) );
- if ( $country_code ) {
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- set_transient( 'geoip_' . $ip_address, $country_code, WEEK_IN_SECONDS );
- }
- return $country_code;
- }
- }
- WC_Geolocation::init();
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